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The Art of Chinese Pulled Noodles: Chapter 10: Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Jaayson Neiuwkirk

As plant-based diets gain popularity worldwide, the demand for innovative vegetarian and vegan noodle dishes has grown. Fortunately, noodles lend themselves well to vegetarian and vegan adaptations, offering endless possibilities for creating delicious, satisfying meals without meat or dairy. This chapter explores two remarkable approaches to plant-based noodles:


  1. Vegetable-Infused Noodles – Using natural ingredients like spinach, beetroot, and carrots to create colorful, nutrient-rich noodles.

  2. Mushroom Broth Noodles – A deeply umami-rich, meat-free noodle soup that rivals traditional bone broths in flavor and depth.


By embracing these options, home cooks and food lovers can enjoy nutrient-dense, visually stunning, and incredibly flavorful plant-based noodle dishes. Let’s dive into the details of these innovative creations.



Vegetable-Infused Noodles: Spinach, Beetroot, and Carrot Variations


Why Use Vegetable-Infused Noodles?

Vegetable-infused noodles add a burst of color, flavor, and extra nutrients to your meals. Unlike store-bought, artificially dyed noodles, these homemade variations use natural ingredients, making them healthier and more vibrant.

Each vegetable contributes a unique flavor and set of nutrients:

  • Spinach noodles – Earthy and packed with iron, vitamin A, and folate.

  • Beetroot noodles – Slightly sweet with a beautiful magenta hue, rich in antioxidants and nitrates.

  • Carrot noodles – Subtly sweet and loaded with beta-carotene, essential for eye health.


Key Ingredients for Vegetable-Infused Noodles

Basic Dough Recipe (yields 4 servings)

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour (or whole wheat flour for added fiber)

  • 1/2 teaspoon salt

  • 1/2 cup vegetable puree (spinach, beetroot, or carrot, blended with a little water)

  • 1 tablespoon olive oil (optional, for a silkier texture)

  • Water as needed (if the dough is too dry)


Step-by-Step Recipe

1. Prepare the Vegetable Purees:

  • Spinach: Blanch 2 cups of fresh spinach for 1 minute, then blend with 2-3 tablespoons of water until smooth.

  • Beetroot: Roast or steam 1 small beet, then blend until smooth.

  • Carrot: Steam 1 medium carrot and blend until smooth.


2. Make the Dough:

  1. In a large bowl, mix flour and salt.

  2. Add your chosen vegetable puree and olive oil.

  3. Knead for about 10 minutes until a firm, elastic dough forms.

  4. Cover with a damp towel and let it rest for 30 minutes.


3. Roll and Cut the Noodles:

  1. Roll the dough out on a floured surface until thin.

  2. Cut into thin strips using a knife or pasta cutter.

  3. Let the noodles dry slightly before cooking.


4. Cook the Noodles:

  1. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil.

  2. Cook the noodles for 2-3 minutes until they float.

  3. Drain and rinse under cold water to stop the cooking process.


Serving Suggestions

  • Garlic Butter & Herbs: Toss with olive oil, garlic, and fresh herbs for a simple yet elegant dish.

  • Miso Ginger Sauce: Mix miso paste, ginger, soy sauce, and sesame oil for a deeply umami dressing.

  • Creamy Cashew Alfredo: Blend soaked cashews, garlic, lemon juice, and nutritional yeast for a dairy-free creamy sauce.

These vegetable-infused noodles are a feast for both the eyes and the taste buds, proving that plant-based meals can be exciting and satisfying.


Mushroom Broth Noodles: Umami-Rich and Meat-Free


Why Mushroom Broth?

Traditional meat-based broths develop their depth of flavor through slow-simmered bones, but mushrooms provide an equally rich and savory experience through their natural umami compounds. Using a combination of dried and fresh mushrooms enhances the broth’s complexity, creating a deeply satisfying bowl of noodles.


Key Ingredients for Mushroom Broth Noodles

For the Mushroom Broth:

  • 4 cups water

  • 1 cup dried shiitake mushrooms

  • 2 cups fresh mushrooms (shiitake, cremini, or maitake)

  • 2 cloves garlic, minced

  • 1-inch piece of ginger, sliced

  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce or tamari

  • 1 tablespoon miso paste

  • 1 teaspoon rice vinegar

  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil

  • 1 teaspoon sea salt (adjust to taste)


For the Noodles:

  • 200g dried or fresh noodles (soba, rice noodles, or ramen-style noodles work well)

  • 1/2 cup bok choy or spinach

  • 1/4 cup sliced scallions

  • 1 tablespoon toasted sesame seeds

  • 1/2 teaspoon chili flakes (optional, for spice)


Step-by-Step Recipe

1. Prepare the Mushroom Broth:

  1. In a large pot, bring 4 cups of water to a boil.

  2. Add dried shiitake mushrooms and let them soak for 15 minutes to release their deep, umami flavor.

  3. Remove the mushrooms, slice them thinly, and return them to the pot.

  4. Add fresh mushrooms, garlic, ginger, soy sauce, miso paste, rice vinegar, and sesame oil.

  5. Simmer on low heat for 30-40 minutes until the broth develops a rich, deep flavor.

  6. Strain if desired, or leave mushrooms in for added texture.


2. Cook the Noodles:

  1. In a separate pot, cook noodles according to package instructions.

  2. Drain and rinse under cold water to prevent sticking.


3. Assemble the Dish:

  1. Divide the cooked noodles into serving bowls.

  2. Pour the hot mushroom broth over the noodles.

  3. Top with bok choy, scallions, sesame seeds, and chili flakes for added spice.


Flavor Profile and Experience

This broth is deeply umami, with layers of earthiness from the mushrooms, warmth from ginger, and a hint of sweetness from miso. It’s a comforting, nourishing dish that proves plant-based broths can be just as satisfying as their meat-based counterparts.


Vegetarian and vegan noodle dishes offer a world of creative possibilities, proving that plant-based eating is far from boring. Vegetable-infused noodles introduce color, flavor, and nutrients in a visually appealing way, while mushroom broth noodles provide a deeply satisfying umami experience without any animal products.


By experimenting with these recipes, you can discover how diverse and flavorful plant-based noodles can be. Whether you're embracing a vegetarian lifestyle or just looking to incorporate more meat-free meals, these dishes offer the perfect balance of health and indulgence. Try them today and experience the magic of plant-powered noodles!

 
 
 

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